Beware of Ebola
Epidemic
Recently, Ebola epidemic that
attacks the West African region, causing the world's attention. WHO has
released the data, there are at least 800 people who died after the Ebola
virus. This disease has a very high mortality rate, 90 percent of patients died.
Unfortunately, vaccine or drug to cure Ebola still haven't found yet.
The Ebola virus was first
discovered in Africa in 1976. Originally, the virus only attacks primates such
as monkeys and apes. But now, it has evolved into dangerous disease because the
ebola is transmitted to humans. This year, the Ebola virus is raging, the
number of deaths has been increased two times more than in 1976, reported by
BBC.com.
The increasing case of the
Ebola epidemic in West Africa in the 2014 caused anxiety. Ebola virus which
attacks the body's defense system is similar with the HIV virus. Early symptoms
are similar to flu symptoms such as high fever, body weakness, muscle pain and
headache.
The Most Deadly Virus
What makes Ebola virus became
so dangerous is its ability to breed. This virus can agglutinate blood cells,
then this condition can inhibit blood flowing to other organs. If the organs
lack of blood, it will cause some damages. After attacking the blood, ebola
virus also attacks other organs, such as kidney, brain, intestine, liver and so
on. Many of ebola patients died because of kidney failure.
Very
Fast Transmission
Ebola virus transmission can occur from a contact of body
fluids, blood, and all the things that have been used by patient. Therefore,
ebola patients must be isolated in order to avoid a direct contact with other
people. The medical teams who handle the patients also have to wear special
cloth in order to prevent the spread of the virus. Currently, a citizen of the
United States has been infected with ebola. Indonesian Health Ministry itself
has issued a travel warning for the people who will visit the countries of
Guinea, Sierra and Liberia.
There are some ways to prevent the ebola virus. We have to
keep clean and do not make direct contact with patients. Hopefully soon,
vaccines and drugs will be discovered so the number of dead can be decreased
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